Sarah Hilse, 29.11.2024

Cats fascinate us with their unique character, and at the same time they raise plenty of questions. This article gives you an overview of the most frequently asked questions about cats – with short, helpful answers. Perfect for expanding your knowledge and giving your cat the best possible home.

General Questions About Cats

How old can cats get?
Domestic cats live an average of 12–15 years, though some reach an age of over 20.

How much sleep does a cat need?
Cats sleep around 12–16 hours a day – kittens and older cats even more.

Why do cats purr?
Cats purr to calm themselves, express well-being, or relieve pain.

What cat breeds are there?
From the Maine Coon to the Sphynx – there are over 40 recognised cat breeds, differing in size, coat, and character.

Cats fascinate us with their unique character, and at the same time they raise plenty of questions. This article gives you an overview of the most frequently asked questions about cats – with short, helpful answers. Perfect for expanding your knowledge and giving your cat the best possible home.

General Questions About Cats

How old can cats get?
Domestic cats live an average of 12–15 years, though some reach an age of over 20.

How much sleep does a cat need?
Cats sleep around 12–16 hours a day – kittens and older cats even more.

Why do cats purr?
Cats purr to calm themselves, express well-being, or relieve pain.

What cat breeds are there?
From the Maine Coon to the Sphynx – there are over 40 recognised cat breeds, differing in size, coat, and character.

Care and Health

What can't cats eat?
Foods like chocolate, onions, garlic, and raw pork are toxic to cats.

How often should you feed a cat?
Adult cats should get 2–3 meals a day at set feeding times; kittens need to eat more often.

Why do cats vomit?
This can be due to hairballs, an unsuitable diet, or illness. If vomiting is frequent, a vet should be consulted.

What vaccinations do cats need?
Important vaccinations protect against feline flu and feline panleukopenia, and outdoor cats should also be vaccinated against rabies.

Behaviour and Training

Why do cats meow?
Meowing is their way of communicating with us – often out of hunger, boredom, or to get attention.

How do I get a cat used to the litter box?
Place the litter box in a quiet spot, show it to the cat after meals, and praise her when she uses it.

Why does my cat scratch furniture?
Scratching helps with claw care and marking territory. A scratching post or, for example, the Scratchpad from LucyBalu can help solve this.

How can I teach my cat tricks?
With patience, rewards, and short training sessions, you can teach your cat simple tricks like "sit" or "high five".

Care and Health

What can't cats eat?
Foods like chocolate, onions, garlic, and raw pork are toxic to cats.

How often should you feed a cat?
Adult cats should get 2–3 meals a day at set feeding times; kittens need to eat more often.

Why do cats vomit?
This can be due to hairballs, an unsuitable diet, or illness. If vomiting is frequent, a vet should be consulted.

What vaccinations do cats need?
Important vaccinations protect against feline flu and feline panleukopenia, and outdoor cats should also be vaccinated against rabies.

Behaviour and Training

Why do cats meow?
Meowing is their way of communicating with us – often out of hunger, boredom, or to get attention.

How do I get a cat used to the litter box?
Place the litter box in a quiet spot, show it to the cat after meals, and praise her when she uses it.

Why does my cat scratch furniture?
Scratching helps with claw care and marking territory. A scratching post or, for example, the Scratchpad from LucyBalu can help solve this.

How can I teach my cat tricks?
With patience, rewards, and short training sessions, you can teach your cat simple tricks like "sit" or "high five".

Living Together and Cohabitation

How long can you leave a cat alone?
Adult cats can be alone for up to 8 hours, provided they have enough food, water, and things to keep them occupied.

How do I get a cat used to a new home?
Give her time, let her explore the rooms gradually, and provide familiar things like her bed or toys.

What does an indoor cat need?
Retreats, scratching opportunities, regular enrichment, and a clean feeding and litter area are essential.

How do you introduce two cats to each other?
A slow introduction with separate rooms and shared scent exchange helps avoid conflicts.

Kittens

From what age can kittens be separated from their mother?
At the earliest at 12 weeks, so they are socialised and healthy.

When do kittens open their eyes?
After about 7–10 days.

Curious and Fun Questions

Why do cats love boxes?
Boxes offer security and a cosy retreat – they're simply irresistible to cats.

Why do cats always sit on the laptop?
Warmth, attention, and the elevated seat make laptops attractive to cats.

Can cats dream?
Yes, like humans, cats go through REM sleep phases and process the day's impressions.

Living Together and Cohabitation

How long can you leave a cat alone?
Adult cats can be alone for up to 8 hours, provided they have enough food, water, and things to keep them occupied.

How do I get a cat used to a new home?
Give her time, let her explore the rooms gradually, and provide familiar things like her bed or toys.

What does an indoor cat need?
Retreats, scratching opportunities, regular enrichment, and a clean feeding and litter area are essential.

How do you introduce two cats to each other?
A slow introduction with separate rooms and shared scent exchange helps avoid conflicts.

Kittens

From what age can kittens be separated from their mother?
At the earliest at 12 weeks, so they are socialised and healthy.

When do kittens open their eyes?
After about 7–10 days.

Curious and Fun Questions

Why do cats love boxes?
Boxes offer security and a cosy retreat – they're simply irresistible to cats.

Why do cats always sit on the laptop?
Warmth, attention, and the elevated seat make laptops attractive to cats.

Can cats dream?
Yes, like humans, cats go through REM sleep phases and process the day's impressions.

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